relative clause

英 [ˈrelətɪv klɔːz]

美 [ˈrelətɪv klɔːz]

n.  关系从句

柯林斯词典

• 关系从句
  In grammar, arelative clauseis a subordinate clause which specifies or gives information about a person or thing. Relative clauses come after a noun or pronoun and, in English, often begin with a relative pronoun such as 'who', 'which', or 'that'.

英英释义

noun

• a clause introduced by a relative pronoun
  1. `who visits frequently' is a relative clause in the sentence `John, who visits frequently, is ill'

双语例句

• In this sentence the relative clause restricts the application of the word candidate to a single person.
  这句话中，关系从句将先行词candidate限制为一个人。
• A Study on Pragmatic Transfer in Relative Clause
  关系从句中语用迁移问题研究
• Based on different rationales, several different predictions on relative clause process difficulty order have been proposed by researchers abroad.
  基于不同的理论依据，国外研究者已提出了多种关于关系从句习得难度顺序假设。
• The relationship between the components of a conjunction. this relative clause is used restrictively.
  这个关系从句是用作限制性成分的。
• This paper adopts a cognitive, pragmatic approach to the study of relative clauses in Chinese, addressing such major issues as restrictiveness and unrestrictiveness, the syntactic properties and functions of the relative clause, and the semantic relationships between relative clauses and the head noun.
  本文从认知语用的角度探讨了汉语关系小句的限定性与非限定性问题，关系小句与中心语的语义关系以及关系小句的句法特征和功能。
• What kind of relative clause do we normally use to modify a non-nominal antecedent?
  我们通常使用哪种关系分句去修饰非名词性先行词？
• Just because of this, the kind of clause is a special nominal clause as well as a special relative clause.
  正因为如此，这种从句即是一种特殊的关系从句又是一种特殊的名词性从句。
• This paper explores how some notional verbs merge into the relative clause structure.
  本文探讨实义动词如何融入关系小句。
• Explain the difference between a double relative clause and an embedded relative clause?
  解释双重关系分句与嵌入式关系分句的不同点。
• The term "island constraints" refers to the grammatical phenomena that elements in a construction such as a subject clause, an adjunct, or a relative clause ( RC) cannot move out of the construction.
  岛屿限制现象指的是某些句子结构如主语、复杂名词短语（如关系从句和名词补语从句）和状语等结构中的成分不能移位。